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X-ray Liquid Flow

Operando heating, biasing under environmental conditions

Enclosed Flow Cell in the Beamline Vacuum Chamber

The X-ray Liquid Flow sample holder is the first in-situ liquid-phase X-ray platform designed to characterize  liquid-phase reactions and transformations in high-resolution synchrotron beamline chambers that require high vacuum. Our patented precision-machined chip loading mechanism operates without screws, facilitating reproducible sample loading, and window alignment. This simplifies training, workflows, and spectrograph acquisition, guaranteeing reproducible sample preparation and in-situ synchrotron methodologies.

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Advantages:

  • Compatible with a wide variety of high-resolution X-ray beamlines, vacuum chambers, and detector geometries
  • Fully user-replaceable liquid tubing for easy cleaning and solution swapping
  • Removable tip for easy cleaning and function upgrades
  • Compatible with TEM, SEM, and X-ray microscopy workflows using cross-platform microfabricated chips and swappable tip
  • Quick delivery of a broad selection of chip options for uninterrupted experimentation

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Designed for Advanced High-resolution Liquid-phase Dynamics Research

Investigate mechanisms underpinning the dynamics of particle self-assembly, biomineralization and dissolution, corrosion, nanoparticle-MOF structures, temperature-dependent reactions, thin film electrochemistry and battery materials using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), (scanning) transmission X-ray microscopy, (S)TXM, and other synchrotron techniques.

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Understand Mechanisms Behind Liquid-Phase Transformations

The transformations that occur at liquid-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces are often microscale and highly transient, but nanostructure design is highly dependent on the mechanisms that drive these transformations. The X-ray Liquid Flow sample holder applies stimuli such as temperature, electrical bias, and liquid mixing to uncover reaction pathways, structural transformations, and degradation mechanisms to develop and characterize the next generation of functional nanostructures.

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Technical Specs
1400 series X-ray
Number of inlets
1 or 2 depending on model, single outlet
Biasing Contacts
4 on-chip
Tubing Type
User-replaceable microfluidic tubing
Delivery System
Variable speed liquid delivery system
Tip Type
Removable tip
Flow Type
Continuous flow or static liquid
Beamline Compatibility
Custom integration possible for all chambers
Instrument Type
X-ray

Available For:

Key Features and Capabilities

Dual-Flow Liquid Mixing

Accelerate discovery with dual-flow liquid mixing for in-situ liquid phase X-ray analysis, capturing dynamic liquid-liquid reactions with greater control and flexibility

Integrated Liquid Heating

Add temperature-controlled liquid-phase X-ray capabilities with homogeneous heating, precise temperature regulation, and drift-free analysis

60+ In-Stock Liquid-Cell X-ray Chip Configurations

Keep experiments moving with in-stock liquid-cell X-ray chips designed for electrochemistry, liquid flow, heating, and multimodal spectroscopy and microscopy workflows

Vacuum Safety & Seal Verification

Protect your beamline vacuum chamber during liquid-cell experiments and streamline setup with rapid high-vacuum seal checking and optical inspection

Multimodal Imaging

Correlate electrochemical, heating, and imaging data across TEM, SEM, and X-ray microscopy platforms

Flexible Liquid Cell Operation

Analyze samples in continuous-flow or static liquid environments using a sealed microfluidic chip assembly

Removable and swappable tip

Simplify cleaning with removable and upgradeable holder tips that allow access for tubing replacement

Reproducible Screw-Free Liquid-Cell Assembly

Achieve reproducible liquid-cell assembly with self-aligning windows and a screw-free sealing design

Advanced Configuration Options